Regular Papers

International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems 2025; 23(1): 196-211

https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-024-0609-6

© The International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems

Event-triggered Decentralized H∞ Control for Nonlinear Interconnected System Based on Adaptive Dynamic Programming: Application to Roller Kiln

Ning Chen, Yang Xiang, Jiayao Chen*, Biao Luo, Binyan Li, and Weihua Gui

Central South University

Abstract

During the battery cathode materials preparation, the temperature correlation, the external environment disturbance, and the system instability caused by control updating widely exist. All these make it difficult to accurately control the temperature of roller kiln. For this reason, an event-triggered decentralized H∞ control method based on adaptive dynamic programming is proposed. First, the temperature interconnection model is established by describing the relationship between temperatures of the atmosphere outlet and each temperature zone. Then, as for temperature interconnection and disturbance, an auxiliary subsystem is introduced and a cost function including upper bound of interconnection term, temperature state, control input, auxiliary control law and disturbance is designed. Next, the event-trigger mechanism is introduced. The event-triggering condition is designed by considering the temperature interconnection, temperature state, control input and disturbance. It is proved that the temperature event-triggered decentralized H∞ control problem can be converted to solve the Hamilton-Jacobi-Isaacs (HJI) equation problem of a set of auxiliary subsystems and the critic learning method is used to solve the HJI equation. The state of the auxiliary subsystem and the pulse dynamic system are proved to be uniformly ultimately bounded. Finally, the proposed control approach is implemented to roller kiln to prove its validity.

Keywords Adaptive dynamic programming, decentralized control, event-triggered control, H∞ control, roller kiln.

Article

Regular Papers

International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems 2025; 23(1): 196-211

Published online January 1, 2025 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-024-0609-6

Copyright © The International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems.

Event-triggered Decentralized H∞ Control for Nonlinear Interconnected System Based on Adaptive Dynamic Programming: Application to Roller Kiln

Ning Chen, Yang Xiang, Jiayao Chen*, Biao Luo, Binyan Li, and Weihua Gui

Central South University

Abstract

During the battery cathode materials preparation, the temperature correlation, the external environment disturbance, and the system instability caused by control updating widely exist. All these make it difficult to accurately control the temperature of roller kiln. For this reason, an event-triggered decentralized H∞ control method based on adaptive dynamic programming is proposed. First, the temperature interconnection model is established by describing the relationship between temperatures of the atmosphere outlet and each temperature zone. Then, as for temperature interconnection and disturbance, an auxiliary subsystem is introduced and a cost function including upper bound of interconnection term, temperature state, control input, auxiliary control law and disturbance is designed. Next, the event-trigger mechanism is introduced. The event-triggering condition is designed by considering the temperature interconnection, temperature state, control input and disturbance. It is proved that the temperature event-triggered decentralized H∞ control problem can be converted to solve the Hamilton-Jacobi-Isaacs (HJI) equation problem of a set of auxiliary subsystems and the critic learning method is used to solve the HJI equation. The state of the auxiliary subsystem and the pulse dynamic system are proved to be uniformly ultimately bounded. Finally, the proposed control approach is implemented to roller kiln to prove its validity.

Keywords: Adaptive dynamic programming, decentralized control, event-triggered control, H&infin, control, roller kiln.

IJCAS
January 2025

Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 1~88

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