Regular Papers

International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems 2018; 16(6): 2990-2999

Published online November 21, 2018

https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-016-0559-8

© The International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems

Development of a Self-tuning PID Controller on Hydraulically Actuated Stewart Platform Stabilizer with Base Excitation

Mostafa Taghizadeh and M. Javad Yarmohammadi*

Shahid Beheshti University

Abstract

Stewart platform is a six degrees of freedom (DOF) parallel robot manipulator with rather high powerto-weight ratio and more accurate positioning that of conventional serial-link robots. Nevertheless, modelling and control of parallel Stewart platform is so abstruse and significant for vibration isolation, especially in the case with base excitation in stabilizers. In this paper a clear nonlinear dynamic model of hydraulically actuated Stewart platform with 6-DOF is presented via Kane’'s method. The dynamics of Stewart platform embedded with hydraulic actuator equations is utilized to design a modern control scheme with the aim of vibration isolation. In order to attenuate upper platform vibration under uncertain base excitation profile, a novel neural network based selftuning PID (NN-PID) control scheme is implemented. Following numerical simulation results, the proposed control method satisfies vibration isolation of the upper platform under uncertain base excitation and shows well robustness against external disturbances. It is concluded that the controller is of fine adjustability and can isolate a wide range of external disturbances. "

Keywords Control, hydraulic actuators, Kane’'s method, neural network, self-tuning PID controller, Stewart platform.

Article

Regular Papers

International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems 2018; 16(6): 2990-2999

Published online December 1, 2018 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-016-0559-8

Copyright © The International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems.

Development of a Self-tuning PID Controller on Hydraulically Actuated Stewart Platform Stabilizer with Base Excitation

Mostafa Taghizadeh and M. Javad Yarmohammadi*

Shahid Beheshti University

Abstract

Stewart platform is a six degrees of freedom (DOF) parallel robot manipulator with rather high powerto-weight ratio and more accurate positioning that of conventional serial-link robots. Nevertheless, modelling and control of parallel Stewart platform is so abstruse and significant for vibration isolation, especially in the case with base excitation in stabilizers. In this paper a clear nonlinear dynamic model of hydraulically actuated Stewart platform with 6-DOF is presented via Kane’'s method. The dynamics of Stewart platform embedded with hydraulic actuator equations is utilized to design a modern control scheme with the aim of vibration isolation. In order to attenuate upper platform vibration under uncertain base excitation profile, a novel neural network based selftuning PID (NN-PID) control scheme is implemented. Following numerical simulation results, the proposed control method satisfies vibration isolation of the upper platform under uncertain base excitation and shows well robustness against external disturbances. It is concluded that the controller is of fine adjustability and can isolate a wide range of external disturbances. "

Keywords: Control, hydraulic actuators, Kane’'s method, neural network, self-tuning PID controller, Stewart platform.

IJCAS
March 2025

Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 683~972

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