International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems 2023; 21(2): 519-535
Published online January 30, 2023
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-021-1007-y
© The International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
Fault-tolerant control (FTC) of a non-affine system with uncertainties is one of critical issues in nonlinear control. In this paper, in the presence of unknown actuator failures, an event-trigger-based FTC scheme is proposed for such a nonlinear system with predefined performance. For actuator failures, a compensation mechanism is designed to alleviate their impacts. By utilizing a predefined performance function, higher tracking accuracy can be obtained. Meanwhile, an event-triggered mechanism with a time-varying threshold, depending on tracking error, reduces the number of communications for a controller-to-actuator channel. An adaptive event-triggered function is then proposed with the compensation mechanism to improve the self-adjusting ability of the triggered function. Also, extended state observers and tracking differentiators are utilized to reconstruct unknown dynamics of the system and to simplify high-order derivation of virtual control laws, respectively. The stability of the closed-loop system is analyzed by input-to-state practically stability. Finally, two simulation results are supplied to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control method.
Keywords Active disturbance rejection control, actuator failures, event-triggered control, fault-tolerant control, uncertain non-affine system.
International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems 2023; 21(2): 519-535
Published online February 1, 2023 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-021-1007-y
Copyright © The International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems.
Yang Yang*, Yuwei Zhang, Zijin Wang, Jinran Wu, and Xuefeng Si
Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Fault-tolerant control (FTC) of a non-affine system with uncertainties is one of critical issues in nonlinear control. In this paper, in the presence of unknown actuator failures, an event-trigger-based FTC scheme is proposed for such a nonlinear system with predefined performance. For actuator failures, a compensation mechanism is designed to alleviate their impacts. By utilizing a predefined performance function, higher tracking accuracy can be obtained. Meanwhile, an event-triggered mechanism with a time-varying threshold, depending on tracking error, reduces the number of communications for a controller-to-actuator channel. An adaptive event-triggered function is then proposed with the compensation mechanism to improve the self-adjusting ability of the triggered function. Also, extended state observers and tracking differentiators are utilized to reconstruct unknown dynamics of the system and to simplify high-order derivation of virtual control laws, respectively. The stability of the closed-loop system is analyzed by input-to-state practically stability. Finally, two simulation results are supplied to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control method.
Keywords: Active disturbance rejection control, actuator failures, event-triggered control, fault-tolerant control, uncertain non-affine system.
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